Sponsor Statement for SB 187
University Tuition Payment Program
In August 1996, Congress passed legislation that exempts qualified state prepaid tuition programs from income taxes similar to exemptions provided other non- profit activities. Senate Bill 187 makes the necessary statutory changes to conform the Advance College Tuition (ACT) payment plan with the new federal law.
The ACT plan, established in 1990 under AS 14.40.803, offers an incentive for Alaskan residents to save for college. Under this plan one-half of a participating individual's annual permanent fund dividend can be used to prepay college tuition credits at the current cost per credit. The University of Alaska guarantees that ACT credits can be used for tuition regardless of the amount paid for the ACT credit or the cost of tuition at the time they are used.
Currently there are over 6,300 prepaid tuition contracts in place totaling approximately $17.6 million.
On February 14, 1997, the University of Alaska Board of Regents adopted a revised ACT plan which conforms to the new federal requirements. The changes proposed in SB 187 will strengthen the Advance College Tuition exempt status with IRS. Failure to comply with the new tax law in a timely manner could result in retroactive taxation of the program back to 1991 and destroy the financial viability of this very worthwhile program. For this reason, I recommend passage of Senate Bill 187.