"An Act relating to the taxation of mining property; relating to contracts approved by municipalities for payments in lieu of taxes; and providing for an effective date. "
"Creating a stable tax base for an industry that creates hundreds of jobs in Alaskan communities makes sound fiscal sense. It also gives unorganized areas of the state a clear understanding of the income they will receive from a mine, once they become a borough and can receive the tax benefit."
- Rep. Ramras
CSHB 280 is interestingly enough a bill requested of this body by the industry. Under its language, mines operating in the state would be taxed by the state on the true and real value of real and tangible property.
Precious metal exploration has continued in the state and several of the locations being developed are not located in organized boroughs. Without the language of CSHB 280 development companies are operating with an uncertain and potentially unstable set of rules for taxation. Using AS 14.17.410 (b) (2) as a tax base, mines in unorganized boroughs would be assessed a four-mill levy. Boroughs forming later would be allowed to tax at their established property tax rate.
Language in the bill also creates a special mining property tax account and allows the legislature to appropriate that money into the public education fund. Essentially this is an offer by the mining industry to assure funding for Alaska's Education System.
HB 280 is limited to large producers only. Mines producing less than $10,000,000 are exempt from the tax formula. This keeps what is left of our once profitable mom and pop mines in operation.
In a world market, stability both politically and financially are critical to success for these companies that invest millions of dollars just searching for precious metals. Creating a stable tax base for an industry that creates hundreds of jobs in Alaskan communities makes sound fiscal sense. It also gives unorganized areas of the state a clear understanding of the income they will receive from a mine, once they become a borough and can receive the tax benefit.
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