"An Act relating to information and services available to pregnant women and other persons; and ensuring informed consent before an abortion may be performed, except in cases of medical emergency."
Section 1:
FINDINGS language describes the interests and intentions of the Legislature's intervention in this issue. Interests include regulating medical practice, protecting the life and health and choices of pregnant women, and clarifying a physician's requirements to obtain inform consent, which will in turn, conserve legal and judicial resources.
Section 2:
directs the Department of Health and Social Services to develop a website designed to assist a pregnant woman with her reproductive choices. This pamphlet will provide resources for women to use in order to make and implement these decisions. The material will include information specific to geographic region, adoption services, counseling, abortion, clinics, medical assistance benefits, requirements for doctors who performs abortions, the father's liability, fetal development, and medical risks/rewards for each procedure option.
Section 3:
adds that abortion may not be performed unless informed consent is obtained, as outlined in Section 4. This elevates 12 A.A.C. 40.070 to statute.
Section 4:
adds civil liability for a person who performs or induces an abortion without meeting the informed consent provisions. A doctor who prints the website's information and distributes it to the pregnant woman is not liable under this section.
Section 5:
states the terms of qualification for consent to an abortion to be informed and voluntary. Medical emergency, as defined in this section, bypasses the informed consent requirements. The pregnant woman or her parent/guardian/etc. will certify the requirements in writing as met. Voluntary informed means: at least 24 hours before the procedure, in an individual and private and confidential setting, the physician will provide information on the women's individual circumstances including the physician's name, gestational estimation of the pregnancy, and the nature and risks of the procedure and its alternatives, and the availability of the website's information.
Section 6:
adds to the current abortion reporting law. In preparing the report, the state registrar must require whether or not the pregnant woman received the website's information.
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